See jude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "judo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yude",
"word": "יודע"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yud"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "yudan"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Jude"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Judd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Yid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yid"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yid",
"word": "ייִד"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "judo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German judo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūdaeus",
"t": "Judaean, Jew"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "he",
"3": "יְהוּדָה",
"tr": "yəhūḏāh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German judo, judeo, from Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), derived from Ἰουδά (Ioudá, “Judah”) + -ιος (-ios), the former from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jüde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jude m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jude<m.weak>"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "gmh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 9 9 1 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 13 12 1 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Jew"
],
"id": "en-jude-gmh-noun-0WoOa4HM",
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjudə/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "jude"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "judo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yude",
"word": "יודע"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yud"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "yudan"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Jude"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Judd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Yid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yid"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yid",
"word": "ייִד"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "judo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German judo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūdaeus",
"t": "Judaean, Jew"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "he",
"3": "יְהוּדָה",
"tr": "yəhūḏāh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German judo, judeo, from Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), derived from Ἰουδά (Ioudá, “Judah”) + -ιος (-ios), the former from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jüde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jude m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jude<m.weak>"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German masculine nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle High German terms derived from Hebrew",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle High German weak masculine nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmh:People"
],
"glosses": [
"a Jew"
],
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjudə/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "jude"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jude meaning in Middle High German (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.